Lake Martin Wildlife Area is a 27,000-acre protected swamp and wetland ecosystem in Louisiana, offering exceptional opportunities for birdwatching, wildlife observation, fishing, and paddling through a vast network of bayous and cypress-tupelo swamps.
Located in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana, Lake Martin Wildlife Area preserves one of the largest remaining cypress-tupelo swamp ecosystems in the state. The area encompasses expansive wetlands, open water lakes, bayous, and bottomland hardwood forests. It is well known for its diverse wildlife populations, especially its birdlife, including hundreds of species such as wading birds, waterfowl, and neo-tropical migrants. Alligators, white-tailed deer, nutria, swamp rabbits, and many other species inhabit the dense swamp environment. Historically, Lake Martin was part of vast floodplain forestlands. Today, it serves as an essential habitat and breeding ground for species dependent on wetland ecosystems. The area also plays a critical role in water quality and flood control. Visitors are drawn to Lake Martin for its peaceful paddling trails on kayak or canoe, prolific fishing opportunities, and exceptional birding sites—particularly during migration seasons. Several boardwalks and observation platforms allow close encounters with the swamp’s plant and animal life. Hunting is permitted in designated seasons, following Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries regulations. The remoteness and natural beauty of the wildlife area attract naturalists and outdoor enthusiasts seeking solitude and immersion in a classic Louisiana swamp environment. Educational programs and guided tours are occasionally offered to promote conservation awareness and local natural history.
Scenic paddle trails winding through cypress-tupelo swamps
World-class birdwatching habitat with over 200 recorded species
Ecological importance as one of the largest intact bottomland hardwood swamp ecosystems in Louisiana
Observation boardwalks and educational signage for wildlife viewing
Extensive wetlands dominated by ancient bald cypress and water tupelo trees providing critical habitat for diverse wildlife.
Marked paddling routes through scenic channels and backwaters offering peaceful exploration and wildlife observation.
Several elevated boardwalks and observation decks provide safe vantage points for birding and spotting alligators and other animals.